Reading search engine result pages (SERP)
Before we dive into working on
getting your website to show up in the search results, it's important to
understand what those search results actually look like. Although there are a
lot of search engines around the world, and they all have some distinct
differences, there are some common characteristics that their search engine
results pages, or SERPs, may have.
One thing that we're probably going to find are some paid listings. Paid listings are very different than
the traditional organic or natural listings that we'll be focusing on for our SEO efforts. These paid listings are actually advertisements, and programs like Google Ads or Microsoft's Bing Ads, allow advertisers to bid on and place these ads in the search results page.Search engines are always changing
how ads appear in the SERPs, as they try to better their business and please
their advertisers. And these changes can have surprising and unpredictable
impacts on how organic search performs. But for now, we'll talk about what a
typical SERP looks like.
A typical search engine results page will have 10 organic results that link out to different web pages,
sometimes referred to as the 10 blue links. Each result might look a little different, but they'll all have at least a headline, a description, and a visible URL.
It's important to know what these
components look like because later in this course, we'll be modifying and
optimizing these particular elements that may appear for an individual result.
One important thing to point out is that the internet has changed a lot since
search engines first appeared. And there's a lot of content on the web, beyond
just text and web pages.
Search engines have done a really
good job of keeping pace, and while we still view web page results, they also
return things like videos, images, news, products, and maps. All of these can
appear on a search engine results page. A common way of describing this would
be that we now have blended search results, which include all kinds of
different content.
Sometimes the blended results will
have a group of video clips that match a user's search query. Or it might show
a list of local businesses, accompanied by a map. It could be a group of images
and prices for a particular product that you can buy.
Social results will often feature
prominently when you search for a company. And if that company has made the
news, chances are there will be a block of recent news items too. Search
results can show up in a variety of different ways, based on what the search
engines think is relevant and appropriate to the user's search query. In some
search results, you might see a visual carousel of results. Others may include
enhanced results, like Google's Knowledge Graph. These results are generated
from a variety of sources, like Wikipedia and review sites, as well as
information that you can provide search engines from the code of your pages
using schema.
The important thing to remember is
that you have a lot of opportunities to have your content show up in the search
engine results pages. And the more you understand how search engines decide to
show results to users, the more you'll understand how to get the search engines
to show your content above the rest.
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